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| seats2_title = Cabinet of Syria | seats2 = | colours = Black, Red, White | flag = | website = | country = Syria }} The Syrian Social Nationalist Party (SSNP) ((アラビア語:الحزب السوري القومي الاجتماعي), transliterated: ''Al-Ḥizb Al-Sūrī Al-Qawmī Al-'Ijtimā'ī'', often referred to in French as ''Parti populaire syrien'' or ''Parti social nationaliste syrien''), is a left-wing secular-nationalist〔 "The party abandoned fascist doctrines and adopted the more acceptable rhetoric of the left. This transformation was completed in the late 1960s and permitted the SSNP to make common cause with other groups seeking to overturn the status quo. Close relations were developed with several parties, especially the Progressive Socialist Party of Kamal Jumbalat and the PLO. The move from right to left appears long-lasting; by 1984, the SSNP chief was attending the anniversary celebration of the Lebanese Communist Party. Those unaquainted with the party's ideology even see it as Marxist. What began as dissimulation may have, with time, become reality; the SSNP orientation today appears to be permanently aligned with the left". Daniel Pipes, Greater Syria: The History of an Ambition (New York: Oxford University Press, 1990), p.50.〕〔http://www.ssnp.com/new/ssnp/en/ssnp.htm〕 political party operating in Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Iraq, and Palestine. It advocates the establishment of a Syrian nation state spanning the Fertile Crescent, including present day Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, Kuwait, Jordan, Israel, Palestine, Cyprus, Sinai, southeastern Turkey and southwestern Iran, based on geographical boundaries and the common history people within the boundaries share.〔Irwin, p. 24; (ssnp.com ) "Our Syria has distinct natural boundaries…" (accessed 30 June 2006).〕 With over 100,000 members,〔https://www.zamanalwsl.net/en/news/3467.html〕 it is the second largest legal political group in Syria after the ruling Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party,〔http://www.debka.com/headline.php?hid=5425 The SSNP is now Syria’s largest party after the ruling Ba'ath.〕 In Lebanon, it has been a major secular and highly organised elite party in the political history of the country for over 80 years. Until recent times it was a key group in the March 8 Alliance. Founded in Beirut in 1932 as an anticolonial and national liberation organization hostile to French colonialism, the party played a significant role in Lebanese politics and was involved in attempted coup d'etats in 1949 and 1961 following which it was thoroughly repressed. It was active in resistance against the Israeli invasion of Lebanon in 1982 and the subsequent occupation of southern Lebanon until 2000 while continuously supporting the Syrian presence in Lebanon out of belief in national unity across the 'Greater Natural Historical Syria'. In Syria, the SSNP became a major political force in the early 1950s, but was thoroughly repressed in 1955. It remained organised, and in 2005 was legalised and joined the Ba'ath Party-led National Progressive Front. From 2012 to 6 May 2014,〔http://sana.sy/eng/21/2014/05/06/542876.htm〕〔http://www.prensa-latina.cu/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&idioma=1&id=2652361&Itemid=1〕 the party was part of the Popular Front for Change and Liberation. ==Background== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Syrian Social Nationalist Party」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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